indus valley civilization Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions

Question : 16

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below the lists:

List-I List-II
A. Harappa 1. Workmen’s quarters
B. Lothal 2. Dockyard
C. Kalibangan 3. Dancing girl
D. Mohenjodaro 4. Furrowed land
Codes: A B C D

a) 2 1 4 3

b) 1 2 4 3

c) 1 2 3 4

d) 3 4 1 2

Answer: (b)

The correct matching pairs are—

  • Harappa and workmen’s quarters,
  • Lothal and Dockyard,
  • Kalibangan and furrowed land and,
  • Mohenjodaro and dancing girl.

Question : 17

Evidence of some of the animals are extremely rare in Harappan context:

  1. Buffalo
  2. Camel
  3. Horse
  4. Pig
Choose the right combination :

a) 1, 2 and 3

b) Only 2

c) All

d) Only 3

Answer: (a)

Domesticated animals included dogs and cats, humped and shorthorn cattle, domestic fowl, and possibly pigs, camels, and buffalo.

The elephant probably was also domesticated, and its ivory tusks were freely used.

Question : 18

Almost all Harappan towns had large granaries because

a) Food-grains were stored for the purpose of trade

b) All of the above

c) Surplus produce of the countryside was stored in the towns

d) Taxes were paid in kind, and therefore, granaries acted as a sort of public treasuries

Answer: (b)

Question : 19

Which one among the following sites is located in the valley of Ghaggar and its associated rivers?

a) Banavali

b) Kalibangan

c) Lothal

d) Alamgirpur

Answer: (c)

Lothal is one of the most prominent cities of the ancient Indus Valley Civilization located in the valley of Ghaggar-Harka river. Many Indus Valley (or Harappan)

sites have been discovered along the Ghaggar-Hakra beds.

Question : 20

Which of the following was the first recorded European to visit Harappa on his way to the Punjab?

a) Alexander Burnes

b) Sir Alexander Cunningham

c) Charles Masson

d) Sir John Marshall

Answer: (c)

In 1827 Charles Masson was the first recorded European to visit Harappa on his way to the Punjab after deserting the army of the British East India Company. Four years later, another soldier and explorer Sir Alexander Burnes visited Harappa after mapping the Indus River.

The activities and reports of these early explorers eventually came to the attention of Sir Alexander Cunningham the first director of the Archaeological Survey of India. He visited the site twice, once in 1853 and later in 1856.

However, by the time of his second visit, much damage had been done from the removal of bricks used to build the bed for the Lahore-Multan railway in what is now Pakistan. He concluded that the material was related to the ruins of nearby 7th Century AD.

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